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Solid Waste is what we commonly think of as trash or garbage. It consists of
everyday items such as product packaging, furniture, yard wastes, food scraps, newspapers
and appliances.
ADEQ is committed to sound, protective disposal measures and to activities promoting
the “three R’s’ – to reduce, reuse, and recycle solid waste.
The Solid Waste Management Division's staff of 42 regulates the handling, processing,
recycling and disposal of non-hazardous solid waste. The Division is divided into
four branches:
- The Enforcement Branch ensures permitted facilities are operating
according to federal and state requirements and specific requirements identified
in their permit.
- The Programs Branch collects fees, administers programs for waste
tires, electronic waste and landfill post-closure trust fund grants, licensing,
and automotive mercury switch removal, and provides assistance pursuant to regulation
and legislation proposals, updates, changes, and amendments. The Programs Branch
provides oversight concerning the compliance requirements of Regional Boards
with respect to their solid waste management plans and financial audits.
- The Market Development and Recycling Branch offers a variety of programs
designed to foster recycling and waste reduction. Market Development provides
support for the Arkansas Marketing Board for Recyclables and assists in the
development of markets for recyclable materials.
Environmental Laws
| Federal |
- Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Subtitle D
- Toxic Substance Control Act
|
| State |
- Solid Waste Management Act
- Other laws found in ACA Titles 8 and 26
|
Solid Waste Division Regulations
|
Reg. 11 (PDF) - Solid Waste
Disposal Fees; Landfill Post-Closure Trust Fund; Recycling Grants |
|
Reg. 14 (PDF) - Waste Tire
Program - Plan of Implementation
for Air Pollution Control (SIP) |
|
Reg. 16 (PDF) - Arkansas Income
Tax Credit for Recyclables -
Asbestos Abatement |
|
Reg. 22 (PDF) - Solid Waste
Management - Operating Air Program |
|
Reg. 27 (PDF) - Licensing
of Operators of SW Facilities and Illegal Dumps Control Officers - Nonattainment New Source Review Requirements |
|
Reg. 28 (PDF) - Recyclable
Materials Collection Centers - Motor Vehicle Racing Facility Regulations |
Compliance and Enforcement
The Solid Waste Management Division inspects all permitted facilities quarterly.
In addition to scheduled, unannounced inspections, staff responds to complaints
from the public.
Inspections - Fiscal Year 2010
| Inspections Performed |
948 |
| Complaint Investigations |
402 |
| Mercury Switch Compliance Assistance Visits |
205 |
| Storm Debris Site Visits |
40 |
| Enforcement Actions |
11 |
Statewide Response
Six of the eight ADEQ solid waste inspectors live and work outside of Pulaski
County so that the Department can quickly respond to environmental emergencies and
concerns.
Solid Waste Permitted Facilities
Class 1 Landfills - Landfills are engineered with liner systems and other
safeguards to prevent groundwater contamination from buried wastes. Class
1 landfills can accept household waste, non-hazardous commercial waste and approved
industrial waste.
Class 3 Landfills - Are designed for the disposal of a specific industrial
waste generated solely by a facility.
Class 3 Tire (3T) Monofill Landfills - accept only waste tires for disposal.
Class 4 Landfills - Can only accept solid wastes that do not degrade,
such as construction and demolition waste, appliances and furniture, and other bulky
wastes not normally collected with other household or commercial waste.
Composting Facilities are permitted to dispose of certain wastes by composting.
Different classifications are used according to the waste authorized. Wastes may
include yard wastes, food wastes, papers wastes and some organic industrial wastes.
General Permits - Some compost facilities and waste tire collection centers,
and most transfer stations and waste recovery facilities have the option of being
regulated through a general permit with simplified reporting and procedures.
Tire Processing (TP) Facilities - process waste tires for recycling, beneficial
uses or disposal.
Transfer Stations (TS) receive solid waste from collection vehicles or
the public for transfer to larger vehicles for long distance transport (general
permit).
Waste Recovery (WR) Facilities sort out recyclable materials
from the waste stream.
Waste Tire (WT) Collection Centers - store no more than 3,000 loose waste
tires or up to a maximum of 10,000 tires which have been compacted or baled at any
one time.
Solid Waste Permitted Facilities FY 2010
| |
Class 1 |
Class 3 |
Class 4 |
Compost |
TS |
WR |
| Open |
24 |
23 |
37 |
1 |
93 |
8 |
| Closed |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| Post Closure |
10 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Recycling and Market Development
ADEQ offers programs that assist businesses, industries, schools, non-profits,
governments and others in establishing recycling and waste reduction programs as
an alternative to landfill disposal.
The Recycling Work Group helps communities, businesses, and schools develop an
integrated solid waste management plan by providing waste audits, technical planning,
and development of educational materials. Arkansas recycles about two million tons
of waste each year. The Recycling Grants Program distributes about $3 million in
annual grants to communities to develop and maintain local recycling infrastructure.
The Market Development Work Group assists in the development of markets for recyclable
materials, works with the Region VI states on a material exchange program, serves
as liaison for the State Marketing Board for Recyclables, and administers the Recycling
Tax Credit Program. The program certifies 30% income tax credits for purchasing
recycling equipment.
The E-Waste Grants Program pursuant to ACA §25-3-101, encourages environmentally
conscious steps when disposing of computers and other electronics statewide. The
grants are awarded on an annual basis, depending on the funding available. Between
2006 and 2009, 60 e-waste recycling grants totaling $782,568 were dedicated to funding
various e-cycling projects.
The E-Waste Eminent Need Grants Program (E-WEN), pursuant to the Special Revenue
Electronic Recycling Act 512 of 2007, provides for transportation costs to Regional
Solid Waste Management Districts to haul waste computers and other electronics to
a designated site for the purposes of recycling the e-waste. The grants are
awarded on an annual basis, depending on the funding available. In 2009, 17 E-WEN
transportation grants totaling $520,017 were dedicated to funding various e-cycling
projects.
Recycling Summary - Year 2009
| Recycling Grants Authorized |
948 |
| Total Amount of Grants |
402 |
| Income Tax Credits Authorized |
205 |
| Recycling Equipment Certified through Tax Credit Program |
40 |
Waste Tires - The Solid Waste Division coordinates
the disposal of about 2.6 million Arkansas waste tires each year. Ten local
Waste Tire Management Districts manage waste tires. The Waste Tire Program
distributes about $4.3 million in grants to districts to defray the cost
of waste tire recycling, beneficial use or disposal.
Fiscal Year 2009 Totals
| Waste Tires Grants |
| WT Processing Facilities |
10 |
| WT Collection Centers |
9 |
| WT Transporters Licenses |
236 |
| WT Abatement Projects |
2 |
| WT Fuel End Users |
3 |